
These hard candies deliver an intense punch of tart lemon flavor wrapped in a sugary crystalline coating that melts on your tongue. The magic is in the balance of citric acid and fresh lemon oil or extract against the caramelized sugar base, creating that signature sweet-tart snap that makes lemon drops so irresistible and addictive. They make wonderful homemade gifts, party favors, or a bright little treat to keep in a candy dish. Pair them with hot tea, lemonade, or enjoy them as a palate cleanser between courses at a dinner party.
Ingredients
- 2 cups granulated sugar
- 2/3 cup light corn syrup
- 3/4 cup water
- 1 teaspoon lemon extract or 1/2 teaspoon lemon oil (lemon oil is stronger and more authentic)
- 1 teaspoon citric acid (gives the signature tart punch, found in baking or canning aisles)
- Yellow food coloring (optional, a few drops)
- 1/2 cup powdered sugar for coating
- Cooking spray or butter for the pan
Equipment
- Candy thermometer (essential)
- Heavy bottomed saucepan
- Baking sheet lined with a silicone mat or buttered parchment
- Small spoon or candy dropper
- Heatproof spatula
Directions
- Lightly grease a baking sheet with cooking spray or butter and set aside.
- Combine granulated sugar, corn syrup, and water in a heavy bottomed saucepan over medium heat.
- Stir gently until the sugar dissolves, then stop stirring completely.
- Clip your candy thermometer to the side of the pan and increase heat to medium high.
- Cook without stirring until the mixture reaches 300 degrees F (hard crack stage). This will take about 15 to 20 minutes.
- Remove from heat immediately and let the bubbling subside for about 30 seconds.
- Working quickly, stir in the lemon extract or lemon oil, citric acid, and food coloring if using. Be careful as the mixture will steam and sputter.
- Drop small spoonfuls onto the prepared baking sheet, forming round candy drops about the size of a quarter.
- Let the candies cool completely and harden, about 20 to 30 minutes. Do not touch them while cooling.
- Once fully hardened, toss the candies in powdered sugar to coat and prevent sticking.
- Store in an airtight container at room temperature, layered between parchment paper.
Tips and variations
- Do not skip the candy thermometer. Reaching exactly 300 degrees F is critical for proper hard candy texture.
- Humidity is the enemy of hard candy. Avoid making these on rainy or very humid days as the candy will become sticky.
- Lemon oil produces a far more vibrant, true lemon flavor than extract. Look for LorAnn brand lemon oil in craft or baking stores.
- Add citric acid after removing from heat, not during cooking, or it will break down and lose its tartness.
- For extra sour lemon drops, mix 1/4 teaspoon additional citric acid into the powdered sugar coating.
- For a lemon lime version, use half lemon oil and half lime oil with a touch of green food coloring.
- For a raspberry lemon version, substitute raspberry extract for half the lemon extract and add a drop of red food coloring.
- If you have candy molds, pour the hot mixture into lightly greased molds instead of dropping onto a sheet for uniform shapes.
- Store in a cool dry place. Avoid the refrigerator as moisture will make the candies sticky.
- Makes approximately 60 to 80 small candies depending on drop size.
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